Thumb Sprain Treatment in Arlington, VA
A thumb sprain is an injury that affects the ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) in the first metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint at the base of the thumb. This soft tissue injury can occur if the UCL is forcefully stretched away from the palm. Common causes are a fall onto an outstretched hand, a fall while holding a ski pole or an attempt to catch a hard-thrown ball.
A thumb sprain can cause a variety of symptoms based on the severity of the injury. Some people experience pain, while others have difficulty grasping items between their thumb and forefinger. Bruising and swelling may also develop at the base of the thumb. In addition to the thumb sprain, a more serious avulsion fracture may be present if the torn UCL pulled away a fragment from the attached bone.
It Is Important to Seek Medical Attention for a Thumb Sprain
If left untreated, a thumb sprain can lead to complications such as chronic pain and early-onset arthritis. Therefore, it is important to have this type of injury evaluated by a physician. If you have injured your thumb, you can consult with Cassie G. Root, MD, an experienced hand and wrist specialist who practices at Nirschl Orthopaedic Center in Arlington, Virginia. Dr. Root is a board-certified, fellowship-trained orthopedic surgeon who has earned a Subspecialty Certificate in Surgery of the Hand from the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery.
How Is a Thumb Sprain Treated?
Mild to moderate thumb sprains can usually be treated with RICE therapy, which involves rest, ice pack applications, compression and elevation. To help keep the injured ligament properly positioned as it heals, the thumb may be immobilized with a bandage, cast or splint. While the thumb is immobilized, it can be helpful to perform simple stretches to prevent joint stiffness.
Surgery may be considered to address a severe thumb sprain and/or avulsion fracture. A surgeon can reattach the torn ligament to the bone and, if necessary, secure the bone fragment with a special anchor.
If you think you might have a thumb sprain, you should have your injury promptly evaluated. Contact Nirschl Orthopaedic Center at (703) 525-2200 to request an appointment with Dr. Root in Arlington, VA.